Guidance Manual for Greenspace Programmes That Support People with Poor Mental Health and Substance Use Challenges

Citation

Masterton W, Falzon D, Torrance M, Carver H, Parkes T, Engstrom S, Gorely T, Lovell R, Duncan E, Park K & Dumbrell J (2025) Guidance Manual for Greenspace Programmes That Support People with Poor Mental Health and Substance Use Challenges.

Abstract
Greenspace programmes are outdoor initiatives designed to support physical and mental wellbeing. Examples include gardening, conservation activities, hiking, forest walks, and more. Evidence suggests these programmes positively impact health, though research on their effectiveness for those with co-occurring mental health and substance use issues is limited. With rising concerns about substance use and mental health in Scotland, greenspace programmes can offer person-centred approaches to improve health. Through an iterative research process, we have developed a guidance manual to support those experiencing poor mental health and substance use challenges. The manual is relevant for practitioners and organisations interested in developing and implementing a greenspace programme to support service users, providing a flexible framework that is adaptable to local context.